Vineyard with galets roulés stones near Châteauneuf-du-Pape, southern Rhône, France
Vineyard profiles

Southern Rhône · Lirac & Châteauneuf-du-Pape

Château Montfaucon

Ancient vines, limestone terraces, and the quiet authority of the Rhône's left bank

Montfaucon, Gard, Southern Rhône·Est. 14th century·8 min read

A Fortress Above the Rhône

Château Montfaucon takes its name from the medieval fortress that crowns the limestone promontory above the village of Montfaucon, on the left bank of the Rhône directly across from Châteauneuf-du-Pape. The estate's history stretches back to the fourteenth century, when the site served as a strategic watchtower over the river crossing — and the vines that surround it are, in some cases, nearly as old as the stones of the château itself.

The domaine is now run by Rodolphe de Pins, who inherited the estate and has spent two decades restoring both the château and the vineyards to their historic potential. The wines — primarily from the Lirac appellation, with a small production of Châteauneuf-du-Pape from a parcel on the right bank — are among the most compelling expressions of the southern Rhône's capacity for wines that combine power with genuine elegance.

Elevation

80–120m above the Rhône

Climate

Mediterranean — hot, dry summers; the Mistral moderates humidity and disease pressure

Farming

Lutte raisonnée, moving toward organic certification

Soils

Limestone bedrock with galets roulés, sandy alluvial deposits, and clay-limestone on the higher terraces

Terroir: Limestone, Galets, and the Left Bank

The left bank of the Rhône at Lirac is geologically distinct from the celebrated right bank of Châteauneuf-du-Pape, though the two appellations share the same Mediterranean climate and the same iconic galets roulés — the large, rounded river stones that store heat during the day and release it at night, extending the ripening season and contributing to the wines' characteristic warmth and concentration.

Montfaucon's vineyards sit on a plateau of limestone and clay above the river, with the oldest parcels planted on pure galets roulés over a limestone base. The combination produces Grenache of unusual depth and structure — wines that have the warmth and generosity of the southern Rhône but a mineral backbone that gives them genuine age-worthiness. The Mistral wind, which funnels through the Rhône corridor with particular force at this latitude, keeps the vines healthy and the yields naturally low.

"The Rhône does not need to be improved. It needs to be understood — and then left alone."

— Rodolphe de Pins, Château Montfaucon

Winemaking: Patience and Restraint

Rodolphe de Pins's approach in the cellar is one of deliberate restraint. Fermentations are conducted with native yeasts in large concrete and stainless steel tanks; maceration times are extended to extract the full phenolic complexity of the old-vine Grenache without resorting to over-extraction. Ageing takes place in a combination of large foudres and old demi-muids — no new oak, no attempt to impose a winemaker's signature on fruit that already has plenty to say.

The estate's old vines — some Grenache parcels are over 80 years old — are the foundation of everything. Low yields from ancient, deep-rooted vines produce concentrated, complex fruit that requires minimal intervention to express its character. The wines are bottled unfined and unfiltered, with minimal sulphur additions, and they reward cellaring of a decade or more in the best vintages.

Galets roulés stones in a southern Rhône vineyard near Châteauneuf-du-Pape
The galets roulés of the southern Rhône — the large, rounded river stones that store heat during the day and release it at night, extending the ripening season and contributing to the wines' characteristic warmth and concentration

Signature Wines

Lirac Rouge Cuvée Comtesse

Red

Grenache, Syrah, Mourvèdre

The flagship red — a Grenache-dominant blend from the estate's oldest vines on the limestone plateau. Deep, structured, and complex, with dark cherry, garrigue, and a long mineral finish. The most complete expression of Montfaucon's terroir, and one of the finest wines produced in the Lirac appellation.

Ageing: 18 months in large foudres and old demi-muids; best with 5–12 years of bottle age

Lirac Rouge

Red

Grenache, Syrah, Cinsault

The estate-level Lirac — more approachable in youth than the Comtesse, but no less serious in its expression of the appellation's character. Warm, generous, and herb-scented, with the galets roulés minerality that distinguishes Lirac from its neighbours.

Ageing: 12 months in large tanks and old wood; best 3–8 years from harvest

Châteauneuf-du-Pape Rouge

Red

Grenache, Mourvèdre, Syrah

A small production from a parcel on the right bank — the estate's most powerful and structured wine, with the full weight and complexity of the appellation. Old-vine Grenache of extraordinary concentration, aged in large foudres for 18 months. Produced only in the finest vintages.

Ageing: 18 months in large foudres; requires 8–15 years of cellaring to show its best

Lirac Blanc

White

Clairette, Grenache Blanc, Roussanne

A white of genuine southern Rhône character — rich, textured, and aromatic, with white peach, almond, and a warm, generous finish. Fermented and aged in old demi-muids to add texture without imposing oak flavour.

Ageing: 8 months in old demi-muids; best 2–5 years from harvest

Visiting Château Montfaucon

The château and cellar are open for visits and tastings by appointment. The estate is located in the village of Montfaucon, in the Gard department on the left bank of the Rhône — a 15-minute drive from Avignon and directly across the river from Châteauneuf-du-Pape.

Montfaucon, Gard, Southern Rhône15 minutes from Avignon; 1 hour from Marseille